Encyclopedia / Alt-modes / Car
Nissan Fairlady Z / 280ZX
The same S130 Z-car twice: once as a silver street coupe, once as a Group 5 Super Silhouette racer with the bodywork of a completely different animal.
The machine
What it actually is
The S130 Fairlady Z replaced the 240Z lineage in 1978 and ran to 1983. In Japan it was the Fairlady Z and Z-T; in the US it was the Datsun 280ZX. It was heavier and plusher than its predecessors, with a 2.8 litre inline-six, a T-bar roof option, and from 1981 a turbo model. Nissan also campaigned a Super Silhouette version in Japan's Group 5 category, and that car has almost nothing of the road car left: enormous box arches, a hanging front splitter, a rear wing the size of a table, and a turbocharged four-cylinder engine making over 500 horsepower. Its Tomica-sponsored livery is one of the most recognisable in Japanese motorsport.
Bluestreak got the road car in silver, which suits a character whose bio describes him as a compulsive talker hiding trauma: ordinary on the outside. Smokescreen got the Super Silhouette, and that fits too. He is the Autobots' diversionary tactician and a gambler, so of course he is the loud one covered in sponsor decals.
Both are the Prowl tooling underneath. Smokescreen's version has the racing bodywork moulded on, which makes his robot mode visibly bulkier at the shins. Bluestreak's earliest Japanese and European releases came in a blue-over-silver deco that explains his name, a detail Hasbro dropped almost immediately.
Real-world
Specification
| Make | Nissan / Datsun |
| Model | S130 Fairlady Z / 280ZX, and the Fairlady Z Super Silhouette (Group 5) |
| Years | 1978 to 1983 road car; Super Silhouette raced 1982 to 1983 |
| Notes | Road car 2.8 litre L28 six, 135 to 180 hp; the Super Silhouette ran a turbocharged LZ20B four making over 500 hp. |
Before Transformers
The Diaclone original
Diaclone Car Robot No. 3 'Fairlady Z' (Bluestreak) and Diaclone Car Robot 'Fairlady Z Racing Type / Super Silhouette' (Smokescreen), Takara 1982 to 1983, both by Koujin Ohno, both sold with drivers.
The part nobody covers properly
Licensing
Unlicensed throughout G1, like the rest of the Datsun family, and reissued unaltered in the 2000s. Nissan never intervened. The Super Silhouette deco on Smokescreen reproduces real sponsor identities in the same loose way Mirage reproduces Gitanes, which again drew no response. Modern treatments avoid the question: the Generations and Classics Smokescreens are pointedly not Datsuns, and the Masterpiece versions (MP-18 Streak, MP-19 Smokescreen) use the shape without a Nissan licence on the box. Nissan has licensed cars to Takara in other contexts, notably Binaltech, so the absence here is about what HasTak asked for rather than a refusal. The honest summary: no licence granted, no licence sought, no licence revoked.
Who wears it
Transformers using this alt-mode
Detail
Trivia
- Bluestreak's name comes from an early deco with a blue roof; the mass-release US toy is all silver, so the name describes a car most fans never owned.
- Smokescreen's racing bodywork is copied from Nissan's Group 5 Super Silhouette, not from any road Z.
- Both share the Prowl tooling, making the Datsun body the most reused car in the 1984 assortment after the Countach.
- Japanese fiction names Bluestreak 'Streak', which is why his Masterpiece is MP-18 Streak.
- The Super Silhouette class was so extreme that the road-car resemblance was largely limited to the roofline.
Handle with care
Contested
Fan lore about these vehicles is unusually unreliable. Where a popular claim does not survive checking, it is recorded here rather than repeated.
- Some sources describe Bluestreak's donor as a 280ZX and others as a Fairlady Z; these are the same car under different market names.
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